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Explore the intricate relationship between public health and patent laws in India
Updated on Sep, 2026
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Public Interest Healthcare Concerns Under Indian Patent Regime
Welcome to our comprehensive course, "Public Interest Healthcare Concerns Under Indian Patent Regime." In this course, we will explore the intricate relationship between public health and patent laws in India, focusing on the critical issues surrounding healthcare, pharmaceutical patents, and public interest.
The course offers a series of engaging lectures that delve deep into various aspects of the Indian patent regime and its impact on healthcare. We will begin by examining the distinction between patent regulations for lifesaving drugs and lifestyle drugs, understanding how these differences affect public health and accessibility to essential medications.
Next, we'll take a historical journey to understand the evolution of independent India's restrictive patent regime. By exploring the development of patent laws, we can grasp the rationale behind certain provisions and how they aim to address public health concerns.
One of the essential components of the Indian Patents Act is Chapter XVI, which deals with the working of patents. Throughout the lectures, we will analyze this chapter and its significance in ensuring that patents are put to use for the betterment of society, especially in the context of public health.
A significant landmark in Indian patent law is the Novartis case and Section 83 of the Patents Act. We will closely examine Section 83, which emphasizes the need to balance patents with public interest, and how this principle played a crucial role in the groundbreaking Novartis case concerning access to essential medicines.
The controversial practice of evergreening of patents will also be explored, shedding light on how it impacts access to affordable healthcare. Additionally, we will delve into the provisions of Section 84(1) of the Patents Act, which allows for compulsory licensing. Understanding this section is crucial to comprehend the circumstances under which essential medicines can be made accessible through compulsory licensing.
Throughout the course, we will analyze prominent patent cases and their implications on public health. For instance, we will closely examine the Lipitor case, which had far-reaching effects on the availability of generic drugs in the Indian market. The course will also include a detailed case study of Lipitor, unraveling the legal intricacies and the impact on public health.
We will then explore the Omeprazole case and discuss its relevance, especially in the context of the Covid-19 pandemic. This case provides valuable insights into healthcare access during emergencies and the role of patents in such situations.
The course will also cover the general principles guiding the grant of compulsory licenses and their application in the healthcare sector. By studying the Natco vs. Bayer case, we will gain insights into how legal battles between pharmaceutical companies can impact access to life-saving drugs.
Finally, we will examine Section 92A of the Patents Act, which deals with the revocation of patents in public interest. Understanding this section is crucial to grasp the mechanisms through which patents can be challenged and revoked for the greater good of public health.
By enrolling in this course, you will have the opportunity to learn from experienced professionals in the legal and healthcare domains. The lectures are designed to provide a comprehensive understanding of the complexities and challenges at the intersection of public health and the Indian patent regime.
Join us on this enlightening journey to explore the nuances of Public Interest Healthcare Concerns Under the Indian Patent Regime and equip yourself with valuable insights that will deepen your understanding of this vital subject. Enroll now and take the first step towards becoming well-versed in this critical area of study.
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• University Research Fellow (URF), Department of Legal Studies, University of Madras. (1984 – 1986)
• Patent Assistant, Remfry & Son (1986 – 1988).
• Assistant Professor, National Law School of India University, Bangalore (1988 – 1992)
• Visiting Lecturer, University Law College, Bangalore (1993 – 1996).
• Infosys Research Fellow, NLSIU, Bangalore (2002 – 2004).
• Regularly drafts and files Patent Applications.
• Teaches Intellectual Property Law at NALSAR Hyderabad, IIM Bangalore, ASCI, Hyderabad, National Law University Jodhpur, Symbiosis Law School and RG School of Intellectual property law, Kharagpur as a Guest Lecturer.
• Actively involved in some of the leading IPR Infringement, EMR Revocations, Opposition and Rectification cases in Bombay, Madras, Bangalore and New Delhi.
• Regularly attends and acts as Resource Person in Professional Improvement Programs on IP Law, Environmental law and International Trade law.
• Headed the Bangalore Office of Krishna & Saurastri Associates, Patents& Trademark Attorneys Bangalore from January,2003- February, 2014.
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