Determinants, Causes, and Discharge Care Gaps Associated with 30-Day Hospital Readmissions in a Provincial Government Hospital » UIJRT

Determinants, Causes, and Discharge Care Gaps Associated with 30-Day Hospital Readmissions in a Provincial Government Hospital » UIJRT

Skip to content Call for Papers September 2026 | [email protected] | ISSN: 2582-6832 | Google Scholar | Impact Factor: 5.794 Paper Details Subject: Social Studies Paper ID: UIJRTV7I40005 Volume: 07 Issue: 04 Pages: 41-49 Date: February 2026 ISSN: 2582-6832 Statistics: Full Text [PDF] Cite this Sheila D. Degracia and Emerlinda E. Alcala. (February 2026). Determinants, Causes, and Discharge Care Gaps Associated with 30-Day Hospital Readmissions in a Provincial Government Hospital. United International Journal for Research & Technology (UIJRT) , 7 (4), 41-49. Abstract Thirty-day hospital readmissions are widely recognized indicators of healthcare quality, continuity of care, and system efficiency, with preventable returns contributing to increased costs, resource strain, and patient morbidity. This study examined the demographic, clinical, and service-related factors associated with early readmissions and identified potential gaps in discharge and transitional care. A retrospective descriptive design was employed using electronic health records and patient charts from a secondary government referral hospital. All patients discharged within a one-year period who were readmitted within 30 days were included. Data on age, sex, residence, admitting service, and documented causes of readmission were collected and categorized into clinical and system-related factors. Descriptive statistics were used to summarize patterns and high-risk groups. Among 344 readmitted patients, the largest proportions were middle-aged (40–65 years, 27.03%) and older adults (≥65 years, 22.38%), with males accounting for 58.14%. Readmissions occurred primarily under medical services (48.54%), followed by pediatrics (38.00%) and surgery (13.37%). The most frequent causes were unimproved clinical condition (26%), new signs or symptoms (24%), dialysis-related needs (12%), and missed follow-up or consultation (11%). Overall, 57% of readmissions were associated with potentially preventable or system-related factors, suggesting gaps in discharge readiness and continuity of care. These findings indicate that early rehospitalizations cluster among medically complex and vulnerable populations and may be reduced through strengthened discharge planning, coordinated follow-up, and targeted risk-based interventions to support safer transitions from hospital to home. Keywords: Transitional Care, Healthcare Quality, Preventable Readmissions, Health Services Research. Related Papers Evaluating Mental Health Support Systems Among Soldiers: Evidence from the 9th Infantry Division, Philippine Army September 21, 2026 “Paminug Tu: Oral Literature from the Voices of the Agusanon Manobo” September 20, 2026 Workplace Implementation of Mandated Lactational Breaks: A Comparison of Private and Government Offices in the Philippines September 1, 2026 Factors Associated with Stunting Among Children Aged 0–23 Months in Coastal Communities of Balatan, Philippines September 1, 2026 Beyond Supportive Roles: Determinants of Male Partner Participation in Antenatal and Postnatal Care in a Rural Philippine Community September 1, 2026 An Inquiry into Thai Dance Appreciation of Foreign Filipino Teachers in Thailand August 28, 2026 Maternal Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices on Infant and Young Child Feeding in Gainza, Camarines Sur, Philippines August 28, 2026 Beyond Competence: Personal and Environmental Determinants of Nutrition Program Implementation Among Local Government Nutrition Officers in the Philippines August 28, 2026 Occupational Stress and Coping Strategies Among Barangay Health Workers in Rural Philippines: Implications for Sustainable Community Health Workforce Support August 28, 2026 Laboratory Staff Competence and Workplace Challenges in Preventing Percutaneous Injuries in Community-Based Laboratories August 28, 2026

Call for Papers September 2026 | [email protected] | ISSN: 2582-6832 | Google Scholar | Impact Factor: 5.794 Paper Details Subject: Social Studies Paper ID: UIJRTV7I40005 Volume: 07 Issue: 04 Pages: 41-49 Date: February 2026 ISSN: 2582-6832 Statistics: Full Text [PDF] Cite this Sheila D. Degracia and Emerlinda E. Alcala. (February 2026). Determinants, Causes, and Discharge Care Gaps Associated with 30-Day Hospital Readmissions in a Provincial Government Hospital. United International Journal for Research & Technology (UIJRT) , 7 (4), 41-49. Abstract Thirty-day hospital readmissions are widely recognized indicators of healthcare quality, continuity of care, and system efficiency, with preventable returns contributing to increased costs, resource strain, and patient morbidity. This study examined the demographic, clinical, and service-related factors associated with early readmissions and identified potential gaps in discharge and transitional care. A retrospective descriptive design was employed using electronic health records and patient charts from a secondary government referral hospital. All patients discharged within a one-year period who were readmitted within 30 days were included. Data on age, sex, residence, admitting service, and documented causes of readmission were collected and categorized into clinical and system-related factors. Descriptive statistics were used to summarize patterns and high-risk groups. Among 344 readmitted patients, the largest proportions were middle-aged (40–65 years, 27.03%) and older adults (≥65 years, 22.38%), with males accounting for 58.14%. Readmissions occurred primarily under medical services (48.54%), followed by pediatrics (38.00%) and surgery (13.37%). The most frequent causes were unimproved clinical condition (26%), new signs or symptoms (24%), dialysis-related needs (12%), and missed follow-up or consultation (11%). Overall, 57% of readmissions were associated with potentially preventable or system-related factors, suggesting gaps in discharge readiness and continuity of care. These findings indicate that early rehospitalizations cluster among medically complex and vulnerable populations and may be reduced through strengthened discharge planning, coordinated follow-up, and targeted risk-based interventions to support safer transitions from hospital to home. Keywords: Transitional Care, Healthcare Quality, Preventable Readmissions, Health Services Research. Related Papers Evaluating Mental Health Support Systems Among Soldiers: Evidence from the 9th Infantry Division, Philippine Army September 21, 2026 “Paminug Tu: Oral Literature from the Voices of the Agusanon Manobo” September 20, 2026 Workplace Implementation of Mandated Lactational Breaks: A Comparison of Private and Government Offices in the Philippines September 1, 2026 Factors Associated with Stunting Among Children Aged 0–23 Months in Coastal Communities of Balatan, Philippines September 1, 2026 Beyond Supportive Roles: Determinants of Male Partner Participation in Antenatal and Postnatal Care in a Rural Philippine Community September 1, 2026 An Inquiry into Thai Dance Appreciation of Foreign Filipino Teachers in Thailand August 28, 2026 Maternal Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices on Infant and Young Child Feeding in Gainza, Camarines Sur, Philippines August 28, 2026 Beyond Competence: Personal and Environmental Determinants of Nutrition Program Implementation Among Local Government Nutrition Officers in the Philippines August 28, 2026 Occupational Stress and Coping Strategies Among Barangay Health Workers in Rural Philippines: Implications for Sustainable Community Health Workforce Support August 28, 2026 Laboratory Staff Competence and Workplace Challenges in Preventing Percutaneous Injuries in Community-Based Laboratories August 28, 2026

Call for Papers September 2026 | [email protected] | ISSN: 2582-6832 | Google Scholar | Impact Factor: 5.794

Paper Details Subject: Social Studies Paper ID: UIJRTV7I40005 Volume: 07 Issue: 04 Pages: 41-49 Date: February 2026 ISSN: 2582-6832 Statistics: Full Text [PDF] Cite this Sheila D. Degracia and Emerlinda E. Alcala. (February 2026). Determinants, Causes, and Discharge Care Gaps Associated with 30-Day Hospital Readmissions in a Provincial Government Hospital. United International Journal for Research & Technology (UIJRT) , 7 (4), 41-49. Abstract Thirty-day hospital readmissions are widely recognized indicators of healthcare quality, continuity of care, and system efficiency, with preventable returns contributing to increased costs, resource strain, and patient morbidity. This study examined the demographic, clinical, and service-related factors associated with early readmissions and identified potential gaps in discharge and transitional care. A retrospective descriptive design was employed using electronic health records and patient charts from a secondary government referral hospital. All patients discharged within a one-year period who were readmitted within 30 days were included. Data on age, sex, residence, admitting service, and documented causes of readmission were collected and categorized into clinical and system-related factors. Descriptive statistics were used to summarize patterns and high-risk groups. Among 344 readmitted patients, the largest proportions were middle-aged (40–65 years, 27.03%) and older adults (≥65 years, 22.38%), with males accounting for 58.14%. Readmissions occurred primarily under medical services (48.54%), followed by pediatrics (38.00%) and surgery (13.37%). The most frequent causes were unimproved clinical condition (26%), new signs or symptoms (24%), dialysis-related needs (12%), and missed follow-up or consultation (11%). Overall, 57% of readmissions were associated with potentially preventable or system-related factors, suggesting gaps in discharge readiness and continuity of care. These findings indicate that early rehospitalizations cluster among medically complex and vulnerable populations and may be reduced through strengthened discharge planning, coordinated follow-up, and targeted risk-based interventions to support safer transitions from hospital to home. Keywords: Transitional Care, Healthcare Quality, Preventable Readmissions, Health Services Research. Related Papers Evaluating Mental Health Support Systems Among Soldiers: Evidence from the 9th Infantry Division, Philippine Army September 21, 2026 “Paminug Tu: Oral Literature from the Voices of the Agusanon Manobo” September 20, 2026 Workplace Implementation of Mandated Lactational Breaks: A Comparison of Private and Government Offices in the Philippines September 1, 2026 Factors Associated with Stunting Among Children Aged 0–23 Months in Coastal Communities of Balatan, Philippines September 1, 2026 Beyond Supportive Roles: Determinants of Male Partner Participation in Antenatal and Postnatal Care in a Rural Philippine Community September 1, 2026 An Inquiry into Thai Dance Appreciation of Foreign Filipino Teachers in Thailand August 28, 2026 Maternal Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices on Infant and Young Child Feeding in Gainza, Camarines Sur, Philippines August 28, 2026 Beyond Competence: Personal and Environmental Determinants of Nutrition Program Implementation Among Local Government Nutrition Officers in the Philippines August 28, 2026 Occupational Stress and Coping Strategies Among Barangay Health Workers in Rural Philippines: Implications for Sustainable Community Health Workforce Support August 28, 2026 Laboratory Staff Competence and Workplace Challenges in Preventing Percutaneous Injuries in Community-Based Laboratories August 28, 2026

Paper Details Subject: Social Studies Paper ID: UIJRTV7I40005 Volume: 07 Issue: 04 Pages: 41-49 Date: February 2026 ISSN: 2582-6832 Statistics: Full Text [PDF] Cite this Sheila D. Degracia and Emerlinda E. Alcala. (February 2026). Determinants, Causes, and Discharge Care Gaps Associated with 30-Day Hospital Readmissions in a Provincial Government Hospital. United International Journal for Research & Technology (UIJRT) , 7 (4), 41-49.

Sheila D. Degracia and Emerlinda E. Alcala. (February 2026). Determinants, Causes, and Discharge Care Gaps Associated with 30-Day Hospital Readmissions in a Provincial Government Hospital. United International Journal for Research & Technology (UIJRT) , 7 (4), 41-49.

Abstract Thirty-day hospital readmissions are widely recognized indicators of healthcare quality, continuity of care, and system efficiency, with preventable returns contributing to increased costs, resource strain, and patient morbidity. This study examined the demographic, clinical, and service-related factors associated with early readmissions and identified potential gaps in discharge and transitional care. A retrospective descriptive design was employed using electronic health records and patient charts from a secondary government referral hospital. All patients discharged within a one-year period who were readmitted within 30 days were included. Data on age, sex, residence, admitting service, and documented causes of readmission were collected and categorized into clinical and system-related factors. Descriptive statistics were used to summarize patterns and high-risk groups. Among 344 readmitted patients, the largest proportions were middle-aged (40–65 years, 27.03%) and older adults (≥65 years, 22.38%), with males accounting for 58.14%. Readmissions occurred primarily under medical services (48.54%), followed by pediatrics (38.00%) and surgery (13.37%). The most frequent causes were unimproved clinical condition (26%), new signs or symptoms (24%), dialysis-related needs (12%), and missed follow-up or consultation (11%). Overall, 57% of readmissions were associated with potentially preventable or system-related factors, suggesting gaps in discharge readiness and continuity of care. These findings indicate that early rehospitalizations cluster among medically complex and vulnerable populations and may be reduced through strengthened discharge planning, coordinated follow-up, and targeted risk-based interventions to support safer transitions from hospital to home. Keywords: Transitional Care, Healthcare Quality, Preventable Readmissions, Health Services Research. Related Papers Evaluating Mental Health Support Systems Among Soldiers: Evidence from the 9th Infantry Division, Philippine Army September 21, 2026 “Paminug Tu: Oral Literature from the Voices of the Agusanon Manobo” September 20, 2026 Workplace Implementation of Mandated Lactational Breaks: A Comparison of Private and Government Offices in the Philippines September 1, 2026 Factors Associated with Stunting Among Children Aged 0–23 Months in Coastal Communities of Balatan, Philippines September 1, 2026 Beyond Supportive Roles: Determinants of Male Partner Participation in Antenatal and Postnatal Care in a Rural Philippine Community September 1, 2026 An Inquiry into Thai Dance Appreciation of Foreign Filipino Teachers in Thailand August 28, 2026 Maternal Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices on Infant and Young Child Feeding in Gainza, Camarines Sur, Philippines August 28, 2026 Beyond Competence: Personal and Environmental Determinants of Nutrition Program Implementation Among Local Government Nutrition Officers in the Philippines August 28, 2026 Occupational Stress and Coping Strategies Among Barangay Health Workers in Rural Philippines: Implications for Sustainable Community Health Workforce Support August 28, 2026 Laboratory Staff Competence and Workplace Challenges in Preventing Percutaneous Injuries in Community-Based Laboratories August 28, 2026

Thirty-day hospital readmissions are widely recognized indicators of healthcare quality, continuity of care, and system efficiency, with preventable returns contributing to increased costs, resource strain, and patient morbidity. This study examined the demographic, clinical, and service-related factors associated with early readmissions and identified potential gaps in discharge and transitional care. A retrospective descriptive design was employed using electronic health records and patient charts from a secondary government referral hospital. All patients discharged within a one-year period who were readmitted within 30 days were included. Data on age, sex, residence, admitting service, and documented causes of readmission were collected and categorized into clinical and system-related factors. Descriptive statistics were used to summarize patterns and high-risk groups. Among 344 readmitted patients, the largest proportions were middle-aged (40–65 years, 27.03%) and older adults (≥65 years, 22.38%), with males accounting for 58.14%. Readmissions occurred primarily under medical services (48.54%), followed by pediatrics (38.00%) and surgery (13.37%). The most frequent causes were unimproved clinical condition (26%), new signs or symptoms (24%), dialysis-related needs (12%), and missed follow-up or consultation (11%). Overall, 57% of readmissions were associated with potentially preventable or system-related factors, suggesting gaps in discharge readiness and continuity of care. These findings indicate that early rehospitalizations cluster among medically complex and vulnerable populations and may be reduced through strengthened discharge planning, coordinated follow-up, and targeted risk-based interventions to support safer transitions from hospital to home.

Keywords: Transitional Care, Healthcare Quality, Preventable Readmissions, Health Services Research.

Evaluating Mental Health Support Systems Among Soldiers: Evidence from the 9th Infantry Division, Philippine Army September 21, 2026 “Paminug Tu: Oral Literature from the Voices of the Agusanon Manobo” September 20, 2026 Workplace Implementation of Mandated Lactational Breaks: A Comparison of Private and Government Offices in the Philippines September 1, 2026 Factors Associated with Stunting Among Children Aged 0–23 Months in Coastal Communities of Balatan, Philippines September 1, 2026 Beyond Supportive Roles: Determinants of Male Partner Participation in Antenatal and Postnatal Care in a Rural Philippine Community September 1, 2026 An Inquiry into Thai Dance Appreciation of Foreign Filipino Teachers in Thailand August 28, 2026 Maternal Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices on Infant and Young Child Feeding in Gainza, Camarines Sur, Philippines August 28, 2026 Beyond Competence: Personal and Environmental Determinants of Nutrition Program Implementation Among Local Government Nutrition Officers in the Philippines August 28, 2026 Occupational Stress and Coping Strategies Among Barangay Health Workers in Rural Philippines: Implications for Sustainable Community Health Workforce Support August 28, 2026 Laboratory Staff Competence and Workplace Challenges in Preventing Percutaneous Injuries in Community-Based Laboratories August 28, 2026

Evaluating Mental Health Support Systems Among Soldiers: Evidence from the 9th Infantry Division, Philippine Army September 21, 2026

Evaluating Mental Health Support Systems Among Soldiers: Evidence from the 9th Infantry Division, Philippine Army

“Paminug Tu: Oral Literature from the Voices of the Agusanon Manobo” September 20, 2026

“Paminug Tu: Oral Literature from the Voices of the Agusanon Manobo”

Workplace Implementation of Mandated Lactational Breaks: A Comparison of Private and Government Offices in the Philippines September 1, 2026

Workplace Implementation of Mandated Lactational Breaks: A Comparison of Private and Government Offices in the Philippines

Factors Associated with Stunting Among Children Aged 0–23 Months in Coastal Communities of Balatan, Philippines September 1, 2026

Factors Associated with Stunting Among Children Aged 0–23 Months in Coastal Communities of Balatan, Philippines

Beyond Supportive Roles: Determinants of Male Partner Participation in Antenatal and Postnatal Care in a Rural Philippine Community September 1, 2026

Beyond Supportive Roles: Determinants of Male Partner Participation in Antenatal and Postnatal Care in a Rural Philippine Community

An Inquiry into Thai Dance Appreciation of Foreign Filipino Teachers in Thailand August 28, 2026

An Inquiry into Thai Dance Appreciation of Foreign Filipino Teachers in Thailand

Maternal Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices on Infant and Young Child Feeding in Gainza, Camarines Sur, Philippines August 28, 2026

Maternal Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices on Infant and Young Child Feeding in Gainza, Camarines Sur, Philippines

Beyond Competence: Personal and Environmental Determinants of Nutrition Program Implementation Among Local Government Nutrition Officers in the Philippines August 28, 2026

Beyond Competence: Personal and Environmental Determinants of Nutrition Program Implementation Among Local Government Nutrition Officers in the Philippines

Occupational Stress and Coping Strategies Among Barangay Health Workers in Rural Philippines: Implications for Sustainable Community Health Workforce Support August 28, 2026

Occupational Stress and Coping Strategies Among Barangay Health Workers in Rural Philippines: Implications for Sustainable Community Health Workforce Support

Laboratory Staff Competence and Workplace Challenges in Preventing Percutaneous Injuries in Community-Based Laboratories August 28, 2026

Laboratory Staff Competence and Workplace Challenges in Preventing Percutaneous Injuries in Community-Based Laboratories

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