Understanding Your Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)

Understanding Your Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)

With everything that car owners must regularly check and maintain, it can be understandable when certain processes slip through the cracks. Since this isn’t ideal, refamiliarizing yourself with some of the more forgotten ones is not a bad idea.

Your car’s tire pressure is a perfect example of this. Many tires that are underinflated look fine to the average driver. That means you could be driving on flat tires and not even realize it. Fortunately, almost every modern car has a tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS) built into it. If you want to get the most out of it, you’ll want to make sure you understand how it works and how to respond when issues arise.

The definition of a tire pressure monitoring system is exactly what it sounds like. It’s a device that constantly checks the current air pressure of your tires and alerts you if there’s an issue. Most of these systems alert drivers when the pressure has dropped about 25% below the recommended range. However, newer cars often display real-time pressure readings for each individual tire.

If you drive an older vehicle, watch out for the distinctive yellow warning light that resembles a flat tire with an exclamation point in the center. If this light ever comes on, at least one of your tires has fallen below the safe pressure threshold and needs immediate attention.

While the end goal is the same for all TPMS devices, not all of them function the same way. Some are direct, while others can indirectly determine the approximate tire pressure. Understanding these differences helps you make informed decisions about replacement or upgrade options.

Direct TPMS devices are the ones you’ll more commonly see these days, as they can directly measure and report the pressure of individual tires. They do this by installing a pressure sensor on each tire's inside. These sensors are battery-operated, so they could die at some point, but they’re made to last 10 years or so without any issues.

Since they’re not connected to your vehicle in any way, that means they transmit results wirelessly. While this could lead to potential inaccuracies, this technology has become very reliable in recent years, meaning this should rarely be a concern for you. Once direct TPMS devices are in place, you won’t have to think about them again for a very long time.

Indirect systems take a different approach. While they’re hardwired into the car, removing the need for batteries and wireless connectivity, you’ll need to go through the hassle of recalibrating the system every time you refill your tires or rotate them.

This is because indirect systems don’t actually measure tire pressure. Instead, they connect to your vehicle’s wheel speed and anti-lock brake systems. They determine approximate tire air pressure levels by checking to see if your wheels are spinning quicker than normal and by how much. Unsurprisingly, this system produces less precise results than direct systems.

Because of this, the only real reason to go with an indirect TPMS these days is if you’re trying to save some cash. However, the potential for inaccurate readings and trouble caused by constant recalibration makes this choice quite inefficient.

Understanding the type of TPMS you have is the first step of the process. Now, you’ll need to learn how to respond appropriately to warnings when they appear. Ignoring these warnings can lead to severe tire damage or, in extreme cases, potential accidents. If you ever notice your TPMS light illuminated on the dashboard, follow the easy steps below.

One thing that’s nice about tire pressure warnings is they’re not an indicator that it’s time to panic. Even though driving on tires that are 25% deflated isn’t ideal, there’s no need to rush to your closest refill station and inflate them. You can plan a time that works best for you.

Despite this, you still shouldn’t wait too long. Setting aside some time within the next few days is usually the best idea. If you can’t get to it in the next week, try to avoid driving as much as possible until you take care of it.

This is all assuming that you don’t have a hole in your tire. If that’s the case, you’ll want to stop driving and get it taken care of right away.

In most cases, you can refill your tires at your nearest gas station. Not every station has one of these refill centers, so be sure to check online or call before heading to one. When searching for one while driving, try to focus on gas stations that offer other services like a minimart or a car wash. They’ll be more likely to have a hose you can use to refill your tires.

If you don’t feel comfortable refilling tires on your own, there are plenty of online tutorials to watch, but it never hurts to go to your local repair shop. The mechanics will have everything needed to refill your tires. Plus, they’ll be able to check to make sure you don’t have a flat.

Proper tire pressure varies by vehicle and tires, so always check the manufacturers’ specifications rather than guessing. The best way to make sure you do this is to check the inside frame of your driver’s side door. There will be a label that lists the exact pressure requirements for your specific make and model.

Once you start filling your tires, you’ll want to remove the hose periodically and use a tire pressure gauge to see what level you’re at. Keep regularly checking until you reach the stated pressure. If you go to a place with a more modern air hose system, the machine might be able to actively update you on the current pressure, saving you from the constant guess-and-check process.

After you’ve refilled your tires, you’ll want to keep an eye on your TPMS and tires for a few days. If the system reactivates or you notice your tires flattening again, this could be a sign of a deeper problem. In many cases, there’s likely a pinhole letting air out slowly, but it could be due to a bent rim or a malfunctioning TPMS.

Regardless of the reason, if this happens, you’ll want to go to your local repair shop. They’ll be able to assess the situation and recommend the next best steps. Whether that’s shopping for new TPMS sensors or car rims online at WheelerShip or repairing a faulty system, taking care of this problem right away will help ensure safe travels for you in the future.

Get notified when the product will be available.

REVISED SEPTEMBER 2, 2026

This privacy policy has been compiled to better serve those who are concerned with how their 'Personally identifiable information' (PII) is being used online. PII, as used in US privacy law and information security, is information that can be used on its own or with other information to identify, contact, or locate a single person, or to identify an individual in context. Please read our privacy policy carefully to get a clear understanding of how we collect, use, protect or otherwise handle your PII when you use our website.

When ordering or registering on our site, as appropriate, you may be asked to enter your name, email address, mailing address, phone number, credit card information or other details to help you with your experience.

We collect information from you when you register on our site, place an order, sign up for our newsletter, respond to a survey or marketing communication, surf the website, or use certain site features. We also collect your mobile phone number when you text us or ask a representative to contact you by text message.

Our website is scanned on a regular basis for potential security risks and vulnerabilities in order to make your visit to our site as safe as possible. To maintain the safety of your personal information, we implement a variety of security measures when a user places an order, or enters, submits, or accesses their information.

Your personal information is contained behind secured networks and is only accessible by a limited number of persons who have special access rights to such systems, and are required to keep the information confidential. In addition, all sensitive/credit card information you supply is encrypted via Secure Socket Layer (SSL) technology.

All financial transactions are processed through a gateway provider and no payment information is stored on our servers.

Yes. Cookies are small files that a site or its service provider transfers to your computer's hard drive through your Web browser (if you allow). This enables the site's or service provider's systems to recognize your browser and capture and remember certain information. For instance, we use cookies to help us remember and process the items in your shopping cart. They are also used to help us understand your preferences based on previous or current site activity, which enables us to provide you with improved services. We also use cookies to help us compile aggregate data about site traffic and site interaction so that we can offer better site experiences and tools in the future.

You can choose to have your computer warn you each time a cookie is being sent, or you can choose to turn off all cookies. You do this through the settings on your browser (like Internet Explorer). Each browser is a little different, so look at your browser's Help menu to learn the correct way to modify your cookies.

If you disable cookies, some features may be disabled. It may affect theuser’s experience and some of our services will not function properly. However, you can still place orders.

We never sell, trade, or otherwise transfer to outside parties your personally identifiable information. We have implemented Google Analytics, which uses first-party cookies to compile data regarding user interactions with ad impressions, and other ad service functions as they relate to our website. We use a telecommunications provider to deliver text messages on our behalf; it processes your mobile number solely to send and receive those messages and may not use it for any other purpose.

According to CalOPPA we agree to the following:

Users will be notified of any privacy policy changes:

*On our Privacy Policy Page

Users are able to change their personal information:

*By logging in to their account

We honor do-not-track signals and do not track, plant cookies, or use advertising when a Do Not Track (DNT) browser mechanism is in place.

When it comes to the collection of personal information from children under 13, the Children's Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA) puts parents in control. The Federal Trade Commission, the nation's consumer protection agency, enforces the COPPA Rule, which spells out what operators of websites and online services must do to protect children's privacy and safety online. We do not specifically market to children under 13.

The Fair Information Practices Principles form the backbone of privacy law in the United States and the concepts they include have played a significant role in the development of data protection laws around the globe. Understanding the Fair Information Practice Principles and how they should be implemented is critical to comply with the various privacy laws that protect personal information. In order to be in line with Fair Information Practices we will take the following responsive action, should a data breach occur:

We will notify the users via email

We also agree to the individual redress principle, which requires that individuals have a right to pursue legally enforceable rights against data collectors and processors who fail to adhere to the law. This principle requires not only that individuals have enforceable rights against data users, but also that individuals have recourse to courts or a government agency to investigate and/or prosecute non-compliance by data processors.

The CAN-SPAM Act is a law that sets the rules for commercial email, establishes requirements for commercial messages, gives recipients the right to have emails stopped from being sent to them, and spells out tough penalties for violations.

We collect your email address in order to:

If at any time you would like to unsubscribe from receiving future emails, you can click the Unsubscribe link at the bottom of the email communication or you email us at [email protected] and we will promptly remove you.

We offer two-way text messaging so our customer service team can help you with order status, product availability, shipping and tracking, pickup or appointment times, and callbacks when you were unable to reach us by phone.

How you opt in. You consent to receive text messages from us when you (a) send a text to our business number, (877) 788-8283, or (b) give your mobile number to one of our representatives by phone or in person and ask to be contacted by text. We do not purchase mobile numbers or obtain them from third parties.

What to expect. Messages are conversational and sent by our customer service team in response to your request; message frequency varies. Message and data rates may apply. Consent to receive text messages is not a condition of any purchase.

How to opt out or get help. Reply STOP at any time to stop receiving text messages; you will receive one final message confirming you have been unsubscribed. Reply HELP for assistance, call us at (201) 226-0577 (Monday–Friday, 8 am–6 pm Eastern), or email [email protected] . You may opt back in at any time by replying START .

Your mobile information. No mobile information will be shared with third parties or affiliates for marketing or promotional purposes. Information sharing to subcontractors in support services, such as customer service, is permitted. All other use-case categories exclude text messaging originator opt-in data and consent; this information will not be shared with any third parties.

If there are any questions regarding this privacy policy you may contact us using the information below.

The WheelerShip LLC PO Box 1634 Smithtown, NY 11787

Recommended articles